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Reference Values  During Pregnancy


Home > Reference >  Reference Values > Aspartate aminotransferase ,AST, SGOT
Aspartate aminotransferase ,AST, SGOT (serum)

   Units Nonpregnant Adult First Trimester Second Trimester Third Trimester
U/L 12 - 38 3 -23 3 - 33 4 -32
µkat/L 0.2 - 0.63 0.05 - 0.38 0.05 - 0.55 0.07 - 0.53

Some causes of low AST: Uremia, vitamin B6 deficiency , metronidazole 


Some causes of a high AST: Viral hepatitis, cytomegalovirus,
Epstein-Barr , cholecystitis, acute fatty liver of pregnancy (AFLP), preeclampsia, HELLP syndrome , hyperemesis gravidarum, intrahepatic cholestasis, acute pyelonephritis, many drugs (including heparin, isoniazid, acetaminophen, methyldopa) , myocardial infarction ,  pulmonary emboli, metastasis, Reye's syndrome, alcoholic hepatitis, hypothyroidism,  muscular dystophy, polymyositis, dermatomyositis, trauma, surgery, malignant hyperthermia, trichinosis, hemochromatosis, autoimmune hepatitis, Wilson's disease, or alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency , mushroom poisoning, hemolytic anemia, and  heat stroke.


References:

1. Abbassi-Ghanavati M, Greer LG, Cunningham FG. Pregnancy and laboratory studies: a reference table for clinicians. Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Dec;114(6):1326-31. PMID:19935037
2. Wallach, J. Interpretation of Diagnostic Tests, Eighth ed. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2007
3. Fischbach FT, Dunning MB III, eds. A Manual of Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests, 7th ed. Philadelphia, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins,2004
4. Wright JD and Sadovsky, Y. Liver Diseases. In: Gronowski AM ed. Handbook of Clinical Laboratory Testing During Pregnancy Totowa , NJ: Humana Press , 2004: 402-403
5. Campos J, et. al. Abnormalities in aminotransferase levels during acute pyelonephritis. Eur J Intern Med. 2009 May;20(3):e53-6.PMID: 19393479
6. Horwitz CA, et al. Hepatic function in mononucleosis induced by Epstein-Barr virus and cytomegalovirus. Clin Chem. 1980 Feb;26(2):243-6.PMID: 6101548
7. Lin E, Adams PC.Biochemical liver profile in hemochromatosis. A survey of 100 patients.J Clin Gastroenterol. 1991 Jun;13(3):316-20.
PMID: 2066547

 

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